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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">seats</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социально-экономические и технические системы: исследование, проектирование, оптимизация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social-economic and technical systems: research, design and optimization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1991-6302</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">seats-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нанофильтрация воздуха от органических поллютантов композиционными мембранами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nanofiltration of air from organic pollutants by composite membranes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фазуллин</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazullin</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фазуллин</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazullin</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Набережночелнинский институт</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маврин</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mavrin</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат химических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фазуллин Д.Д., Фазуллин Л.И., Маврин Г.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фазуллин Д.Д., Фазуллин Л.И., Маврин Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fazullin D.D., Fazullin L.I., Mavrin G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://seats.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/120">https://seats.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>   Для разделения газо-воздушной смеси, содержащей органические соединения, использовали нанофильтрационные мембраны. Мембрану получили на подложке из фильтровальной бумаги методом полива трехкомпонентным раствором полимера. Поверхностные слои наносились на подложку, последовательно чередуя этапы сушки мембраны. Задерживающая способность мембран исследовалась по разделению модельных смесей бензин-воздух. Средняя задерживающая способность полученной мембраны близка к 90 %, а по ароматическим соединениям более 90 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Nanofiltration membranes were used to separate a gas-air mixture containing organic compounds. The membrane was obtained on a substrate of filter paper by watering with a three-component polymer solution. The surface layers were applied to the substrate by sequentially alternating the drying steps of the membrane. The retention capacity of the membranes was investigated by separating model gasoline-air mixtures. The average retention capacity of the membranes obtained was close to 90 %, and more than 90 % for aromatic compounds.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нанофильтрация</kwd><kwd>композиционная мембрана</kwd><kwd>ацетат целлюлозы</kwd><kwd>очистка воздуха</kwd><kwd>промышленные выбросы</kwd><kwd>выбросы автотранспорта</kwd><kwd>алканы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanofiltration</kwd><kwd>composite membrane</kwd><kwd>cellulose acetate</kwd><kwd>air purification</kwd><kwd>industrial emissions</kwd><kwd>motor vehicle emissions</kwd><kwd>alkanes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee S. Separation of greenhouse gases (SF&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;, CF&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; and CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) in an industrial flue gas using pilot-scale membrane/ S. Lee, J.W. Choi, S.H. 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