seatsСоциально-экономические и технические системы: исследование, проектирование, оптимизацияSocial-economic and technical systems: research, design and optimization1991-6302Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университетseats-58Research ArticleОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯМетодика оценки эффективности перевозочного процесса пассажирского транспорта в городской агломерацииMethodology for assessing the efficiency of the passenger transportation process in urban agglomerationПарраС. А.ParraS. A.

аспирант 2 г.о., кафедра Транспортно-технологических процессов и машин 

Postgraduate student of the 2nd year. Departments of Transport and Technological Processes and Machines Empress

zuny1503@gmail.comСафиуллинР. Н.SafiullinR. N.

д.т.н., профессор, кафедра Транспортно-технологических процессов и машин

Dr.Sc., Professor, Departments of Transport and Technological Processes and Machines Empress 

safravi@mail.ruСорвановА. В.SorvanovA. F.

студент, кафедра Транспортно-технологических процессов и машин 

Departments of Transport and Technological Processes and Machines Empress 

rasenmaher@yandex.ruСанкт-Петербургский Горный университет императрицы Екатерины IIРоссияCatherine II St. Petersburg Mining UniversityRussian FederationСанкт-Петербургский Горный университет императрицы Екатерины IIРоссияCatherine II St. Petersburg Mining UniversityRussian Federation20252310202503109124Copyright © Парра С.А., Сафиуллин Р.Н., Сорванов А.В., 20252025Парра С.А., Сафиуллин Р.Н., Сорванов А.В.Parra S.A., Safiullin R.N., Sorvanov A.F.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://seats.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/58

В статье предложена сформированная методика оценки эффективности систем пассажирских перевозок на основе интеграции нечеткой логики с многокритериальной системой принятия решений. Устраняя ограничения традиционных подходов в работе с субъективными и неопределенными данными, предлагается структура, которая синтезирует экономические, эксплуатационные, социальные, экологические критерии и безопасность. В методике используются гауссовские нечеткие функции принадлежности и система выводов на основе правил для количественной оценки эффективности, что позволяет динамически оптимизировать транспортные маршруты. Данный подход предоставляет транспортным операторам масштабируемый инструмент для повышения качества обслуживания, устойчивости и удовлетворенности пассажиров в городских системах мобильности.

The article proposes a formed method for assessing the efficiency of passenger transport systems based on the integration of fuzzy logic with a multicriteria decision-making system. Addressing the limitations of traditional approaches in handling subjective and uncertain data, we propose a framework that synthesises economic, operational, social, environmental and safety criteria. The methodology employs Gaussian fuzzy membership functions and a rule-based inference system to quantify efficiency, enabling dynamic optimisation of transport routes. This approach provides transport operators with a scalable tool to improve service quality, sustainability and passenger satisfaction in urban mobility systems.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.