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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">seats</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социально-экономические и технические системы: исследование, проектирование, оптимизация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social-economic and technical systems: research, design and optimization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1991-6302</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">seats-98</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ: ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ, ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование имитационного моделирования для оптимизации транспортной системы арктических территорий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of simulation for optimization of the transport system of the arctic territories</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий кафедрой</p><p>кафедра СТС</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Chair</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute; STS Chair</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kamivm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мавляутдинова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mavlyautdinova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт; кафедра СТС</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer</p><p>STS Chair</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sadygova_1988@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буйвол</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buyvol</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент, доцент каф.</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт; каф. СТС</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Chair</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute; STS Chair</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skyeyes@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарявина</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garyavina</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>маистрант 1 курса</p><p>Набережночелнинский институт</p><p>Набережные Челны</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4th year bachelor student</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny Institute</p><p>Naberezhnye Chelny</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eegaryavina@stud.kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный&#13;
университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макарова И.В., Мавляутдинова Г.Р., Буйвол П.А., Гарявина Е.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макарова И.В., Мавляутдинова Г.Р., Буйвол П.А., Гарявина Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarova I.V., Mavlyautdinova G.R., Buyvol P.A., Garyavina E.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://seats.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/98">https://seats.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/98</self-uri><abstract><p>   Развитие Арктики, обладающей огромными природными ресурсами, является приоритетом в настоящее время для Российской Федерации. Хозяйственно-исследовательская деятельность в Арктической зоне России связана, прежде всего, с поисками месторождений полезных ископаемых и дальнейшей их эксплуатацией. Однако необходимо заранее позаботиться о том, чтобы уникальность ее природно-климатического ландшафта не была нарушена. В статье представлены пути снижения негативной нагрузки на окружающую среду, проанализирована возможность перевода крупных парков техники (карьерные самосвалы) на газомоторное топливо, описана структура разработанной имитационной модели доставки руды карьерными самосвалами на горно-обогатительные комбинаты Арктики при переходе на газомоторное топливо и расчет оптимального размера парка с ее использованием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The development of the Arctic, which has huge natural resources, is currently a priority for the Russian Federation. Economic research activities in the Russian Arctic zone are primarily associated with the search for mineral deposits and their further exploitation. However, it is necessary to take care in advance that the uniqueness of its natural and climatic landscape is not violated. The article presents ways to reduce the negative impact on the environment, analyzes the possibility of transferring large fleets of equipment (quarry dump trucks) to gas motor fuel, describes the structure of the developed simulation model for the delivery of ore by mining dump trucks to mining and processing plants in the Arctic when switching to gas motor fuel and calculates the optimal size of the fleet with its use.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экологическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>карьерный самосвал</kwd><kwd>имитационное моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>environmental safety</kwd><kwd>Arctic</kwd><kwd>mining dump truck</kwd><kwd>simulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ablyazov, T. Development of the Arctic transport infrastructure in the digital economy / T. Ablyazov, V. 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