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Application of plasma technologies for water purification

Abstract

   A study was made of the separation of an oil-water emulsion by polysulfonamide membranes with a cut-off particle mass of 20 kDa, treated with low-temperature high-frequency low-pressure capacitive plasma in air at a voltage Ua = 1.5–7.5 kV and treatment time τ = 1.5–7 min. Round flat filter elements with a diameter of 47 mm were used as membranes. The emulsion with a concentration of 3 % (by volume) was prepared on the basis of the Devonian oil of the Tumutukskoye field and distilled water, stabilized by a surfactant of the Kosintol-242 brand. The experiments were carried out on a laboratory ultrafiltration separation unit.

About the Authors

D. D. Fazullin
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Naberezhnye Chelny Institute

Naberezhnye Chelny



G. V. Mavrin
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

Ph.D, Head of Department

Naberezhnye Chelny Institute

Naberezhnye Chelny



I. G. Shaikhiev
Kazan National Research Technological University
Russian Federation

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Head of Department

Kazan



V. O. Dryakhlov
Kazan National Research Technological University
Russian Federation

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Kazan



References

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3. Fedotova A.V. Effect of radiofrequency plasma treatment on the characteristics of polysulfonamide membranes and the intensity of separation of oil-in-water emulsions // Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry. - 2018. - № 2. - С. 174-17.

4. Shaikhiev I. G. Membrane treatment of water containing spentcoolingfluids // Черные металлы. - 2020. - № 7. - С. 46-53.

5. Дряхлов В.О. Модификация полимерных мембран коронным разрядом // Мембраны и мембранные технологии. - 2020. - № 3. - С. 205-214.


Review

For citations:


Fazullin D.D., Mavrin G.V., Shaikhiev I.G., Dryakhlov V.O. Application of plasma technologies for water purification. Social-economic and technical systems: research, design and optimization. 2023;(3):61-67. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1991-6302 (Online)