The article presents the results of a study of noise levels in the city of Murmansk near roads in different seasons of the year. The maximum noise level is shown to be exceeded; the average sound level differs greatly in individual areas of the city. Areas adjacent to the city center suffer more from noise pollution.

The process of forecasting the number of emergency incidents with household gas appliances in the Russian Federation over the past nine years using time series statistical data is considered, and medium-term forecasts of an increase in the number of incidents are obtained. Using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy network and fuzzy set theory, a forecast confirming the increase in the number of emergency incidents was also obtained. Based on the results of absolute verification, the reliability of the developed forecast about an increase in the number of emergency situations in 2023 was confirmed.

The article explores the relationship between sustainable development and technospheric safety in industrial and urban systems. Considers the basic principles of sustainable development in production and measures to ensure technospheric safety in cities. Analyzes examples of successful implementation of sustainable development and solving technospheric security problems. Draws conclusions about the importance of these concepts for modern systems and offers recommendations for ensuring resilience and security.

Separation of model oil-water emulsion on the basis of oil of Devonian deposits by polyester-sulfone membranes treated in glow discharge field was investigated. An increase in the productivity and efficiency of separation of water-oil emulsions was revealed. 

The article examines the actions of the head of the emergency response in case of a sudden emergency, his leadership of the units involved in the elimination of the resulting disasters through the directioners. All the positive qualities of the RLS activity in the performance of special tasks are considered. The authors took into account most of the factors of the quality of the automatic equipment involved in the liquidation of the accident. 

The issue of improving the quality of engineering education is particularly relevant in modern conditions. The use of new remote technologies, interest in which has sharply increased under the restrictions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, has a direct impact on this. This article presents a generalization of the experience of organizing the educational process in a remote format after the introduction of restrictions related to the implementation of measures to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus infection. An analysis of the possibilities and limitations of remote technologies in the training of engineering personnel was carried out. Factors for increasing educational motivation and conditions for successfully mastering the competencies necessary for further professional activity in the digital economy have been identified.

The article discusses the problems of the service department of service stations when diagnosing cars in the absence of technical information. Data on the influence of information limitations on the process of diagnosing cars are presented. Options are proposed for increasing the efficiency of service processes through the introduction of training programs. The main results of the study on optimizing sequences when diagnosing cars are presented.

The article discusses the technical and legal aspects of ensuring road safety when introducing autonomously driven vehicles on the roads. Factors influencing the behavior of road users when using unmanned vehicles are identified. The need to identify factors influencing these problems and develop solutions to overcome them is substantiated. 

Currently, one of the ways to assess the reduction of emissions from marine vessels is the energy efficiency index. Its value is influenced to varying degrees by conventional, efficient and innovative technologies. The category of innovative technologies includes generators based on the organic Rankine cycle. As calculations show, their capacity may be small compared to the total capacity of the ship's power plant, but have a significant reduction in environmental charges in a number of ports.

In order to avoid environmental problems related to hydrosphere pollution, rational use of natural resources of the country was considered and the possibility of using agricultural wastes as sorbents for wastewater treatment was revealed. The efficiency of oil products removal from water surface using native and reduced pressure high-frequency plasma treated turkey feathers as sorbent material was revealed.  Removal of organic compounds occurs due to physical sorption of pollutants on the surface of feathers.

Determination of the degree of impact of Industry 4.0 on sustainable development, as well as on the promotion of the "circular economy". The introduction of Industry 4.0 technologies will contribute to the strategic goals of achieving sustainability, and breakthrough Industry 4.0 technologies can help scientists and practitioners overcome existing technological barriers and achieve a "circular economy". This article examines approaches to sustainable development through the prism of Industry 4.0.

A review of the current regulatory framework for 2024 in the development and approval of fire special technical conditions (STU) was carried out. An analysis of the developed STUs is given. 

In recent years, the growth of demands for the quality of educational services on the part of the consumers of these services themselves, both from the sphere of industrial production and from the service sector, has become increasingly noticeable in the field of education. Improving the quality of education, and first of all, higher education, is a key and urgent task. This article discusses the need to develop a control system and automation of educational and management activities, in particular the creation of a software module for a specific organizational level of a university - faculty.

Transport plays an important role in ensuring economic development and social well-being of society. However, with the growth of transportation volumes, new problems arise related to the processing and analysis of data on the activities of transport companies. This determines the relevance of developing new technologies for data analysis in the transport field. Growing volumes of transportation generate a large amount of data that requires systematization and analysis to make informed decisions. The development of intelligent data analysis technology will automate the processes of collecting, processing and interpreting information, which will lead to increased efficiency of transport companies, reduced costs and improved quality of services. Such research is of great practical importance and can become the basis for the development of innovative solutions in the field of transport logistics.

The article describes issues related to using use case diagrams as an instrument for information system and software development. The different possibilities and aspects of the use case diagrams are analyzed. The recommendations for the use case diagrams to be effectively used are formulated.

The article presents the current problem of literary writings transition into the public domain and the protection and rights of the heirs of authors.

The authors analyze the main trends in the development of professional competencies of specialists in the digital economy. The rapid transformation of digital technologies, economic and social conditions and the knowledge economy urgently raise the question of reconsidering important aspects of the formation of digital competencies. We are talking not only about increasing demands on employees in connection with the introduction of high-tech products, but also about changing the response to new demands from business and the labor market.

The article provides an overview of the state of the Russian passenger car market in the context of sanctions, examines the dynamics and structure of sales of passenger cars of Chinese manufacturers for the period from 2021 to 2023. Special attention is paid to representatives of the Geely, Haval, Chery, Omoda, Exeed, Tank brands in Russia, which show positive dynamics of sales growth in the Russian market.

The activities of any enterprise are influenced by the environment in which it operates. The business environment includes all external factors that affect operations, including customers, suppliers, government regulations and economic conditions, etc. This concept refers to various micro and macro factors that can potentially affect the success or failure of any business venture. These factors range from local economic conditions to global political trends.

 All businesses must consider their surrounding business environment (in both strategic and tactical decisions) to make informed decisions regarding their strategies, operations and financial performance. By understanding the interactions between the various components of a given environment, companies can better anticipate how these components will affect their profits, competitiveness, and other performance indicators. This article provides a comprehensive overview of what the business environment is and proposes an interpretation of this category from the point of view of a systems approach.

The circular economy, as one of the new models of business process design, is attracting interest due to its ability to align business and societal goals, as it allows companies to simultaneously focus on creating value and reducing environmental damage. It is becoming increasingly clear that digital technologies are a critical component of this model, as they provide transparency and efficiency in closing material and energy cycles. In addition, digitalization is leading to efficient business models that are based on adapting the value proposition to the insights gained from continuous data analysis, which shifts the focus of product-service systems towards services. These new business models are thus classified as forms of Servitization. Despite the growing importance of Servitization and digitalization of business processes, the associated transition towards widespread adoption of closed-loop economy principles has been slow. This study examines the challenges associated with the transition to digital Servitization in the manufacturing industry and its relationship with the circular economy.